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Redman wrote:The point is that the Law needs changing....there are ways of doing that.
Some legal luminaries say A ...others xyz.
But if the idea is to prevent politicians from abusing the law....what's better than letting the court decide and render judgement?
This way zero politicians are involved.
You should be happy
Redman wrote:The point is that the Law needs changing....there are ways of doing that.
Some legal luminaries say A ...others xyz.
But if the idea is to prevent politicians from abusing the law....what's better than letting the court decide and render judgement?
This way zero politicians are involved.
You should be happy
Redman wrote:So if the local Appellate Court affirmed the last Seepersad ruling..what happens?
If the PC says yes or no....we are bound by that decision....
Parliament cannot supersede the courts decision....therefore we back to the courts ultimately steering how the Act is applied....
Which is one of the mechanisms by which the body of law remains relevant as time goes by.
And it is a dated law.
....did you read it?
Redman wrote:It eh about the PC.
It’s about whatever is the highest court in the land.
It would be the same thing if it was the CCJ
Would you have an issue if it was the CCJ?
Redman wrote:Courts steer how laws are applied.
What happened when Frank Seepersad ruled...and then when his ruling was overturned by the appeal court.?
This is simply the court establishing how the law should be applied.
Whatever the result it would be more relevant than it was before.
Redman wrote:Sorry I wasn’t clear.
Seepersad ruled, and improved on the interpretation by his ruling.
Duke case was dismissed.
This appeal..and what ever happens after pushes it further towards being more relevant law today.
They might very well strengthen Seepersads judgment...refining it in whatever technical issues they see fit.
At the end of this process the law will be modified and updated.
These are simple facts.
Redman wrote:So if frank Seepersads ruling remained un appealed....what would have been the result?
Redman wrote:Forget the AG for a moment,and his wardrobe.
If frank Seepersads ruling remained un appealed....what would have been the result?
Redman wrote:Duke case got thrown cuz Seepersad judged it to be unconstitutional.
So ie the law was modified or changed.
It was law before Frank.
Net net it wasn’t after Frank.
If nothing else happened no one can be charged under that act again.
Law is effectively struck down
However it was appealed.
So we go to higher courts..where the decision what ever it is will be binding on lower courts.
The Sedition act covers more than just Sedition as defined today.
You can be charged under the Sedition Act without being Seditious.
So it needs modifying to bring it into relevancy today.
The courts remain imho much better than having the Parliament do it.
did not change the law, the law still stands. the reasoning is that it violated the constitution. so had to rule against the law. the same bull crap alwaris put in, still there.Redman wrote:And yet Dukes Sedition charge was dismissed solely because of Seepersads ruling.
Why is this?
Busby-Earle-Caddle rejected the application as she ruled that Duke was facing a charge that Busby-Earle-Caddle rejected the application as she ruled that Duke was facing a charge that is currently not a law. .
Redman wrote:Busby-Earle-Caddle rejected the application as she ruled that Duke was facing a charge that Busby-Earle-Caddle rejected the application as she ruled that Duke was facing a charge that is currently not a law. .
The Chief Magistrate said differently.
The result is that 2 sections of the Act were struck down by Seepersads ruling.
Those 2 sections ceased to exist as law.
If that isn’t a change then nothing is.
Now ...the law is back in play, given the appeal.
Yet another change.
.
Redman wrote:Semantics?
Before the ruling...Duke had a charge.
After the ruling he didn’t.....
You keep saying the courts can’t change law.....yet we are seeing where the judgement and appeals have changed the application of the law, and effectively removed and then replaced parts of the Sedition Act.
In different matter a judge is bound to apply law, sentence and judgment within the precedents set by higher courts.
In this way the law is modified gradually reflecting current ethos etc.
In some cases it moves the Statute law beyond its original scope.
Therefore parliament is not the sole source of law.
The chief magistrate dismissed Dukes case solely as a result of Seepersads decision.
Therefore law was changed.
Statute law is created by parliament.......Statute law evolves through Common or case law.
What we are seeing is the latter.
These are facts
TT’s sedition laws are back in effect.
On Friday, Justices of Appeal Mark Mohammed, Charmaine Pemberton and Maria Wilson allowed the Attorney General’s appeal of a judge’s ruling which found that parts of that law were unconstitutional, as it infringed on the rights of citizens to freedom of expression, thought and freedom of the press.
The AG was not successful in one minor aspect of the appeal. In his decision in January, last year, Seepersad found sections 3 and 4 of the Sedition Act “patently inconsistent and at odds with Section 1 of the Constitution, which guarantees that Trinidad and Tobago is a sovereign, democratic state.
“In addition, they violate the rule of law because they lack certainty, are vague and so their status as law cannot be reasonably justified in this sovereign, democratic state,” the judge said. The effect of Seepersad's ruling meant that people could no longer be charged with the act of sedition.
In its ruling on Friday, the Court of Appeal held sections 3 and 4 of the Sedition Act did not violate the principles of legal certainty, and met the requirements of valid law.
The judges also held that the law defined the criminal offence with sufficient clarity, and anyone charged with the offence, with proper and competent legal counsel, could understand what conduct was prohibited.
Mohammed, who read out parts of the ruling at a virtual hearing, also said the savings law clause – a general clause in the Constitution that saves all pre-existing law from challenge, including those incompatible with the fundamental-rights guarantee also in the Constitution – saved the Sedition Act and can only be changed by Parliament.
Sat Maharaj and his media company, Central Broadcasting Services Ltd, filed the constitutional claim after Maharaj made certain statements on his Maha Sabha Strikes Back programme on TV Jaagriti on April 15, 2019. He said citizens living in Tobago were lazy and the men were rapists.
He had not been charged, but the Telecommunications Authority (TATT) considered the statements divisive and this led to an investigation by police to determine whether the statements were of a seditious nature. Police raided the CBSL’s offices on two occasions. Maharaj said he presumed he would be charged for sedition.
An originating summons was filed by his attorneys, but he died and the judge allowed his son Vjiay to replace his father as a claimant in the proceedings. The AG’s appeal of this substitution was dismissed by the Court of Appeal.
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